What is the complexity of computing the normalisationĬonstant based on this cluster representation? Compute log Z for n= 10. The resulting graph is then singly connected. In the t th column and call this cluster variable X t, as shown. A naive way to perform inference is to first stack all the variables The relation between maximum likelihood training of logistic regression and the algorithm suggested above.įor the undirected graph on the square lattice as shown, draw a triangulated graph with the smallest clique sizes possible.Ĭonsider a binary variable Markov random field p ( x ) = Z − 1 nĭefined on the n × n lattice with φ ( x i, x j ) = e I Furthermore, we suggested an algorithm to find such a hyperplane. In the text we showed that to find a hyperplane (parameterised by w and b ) that linearly separates this data we need, for each Hence we have N datapoints in an N -ĭimensional space. The angle between two vectors, explain why ρ x,z ≥ ρ x,y is geometrically obvious.Ĭonsider a ‘Boltzman machine’ distribution on binary variables x i ∈, and x is an N -dimensional vector. With reference to the correlation coefficient as Show that the entropy of this distribution isĪnd that therefore as the number of states N increases to infinity, the entropy diverges to infinity.įor variables x, y, and z = x + y, show that the correlation coefficients are related by ρ x,z ≥ ρ x,y. Ĭonsider a uniform distribution p i = 1 /N defined on states i = 1. Show that for the whitened data matrix, given in Equation (8.4.30), ZZ T = N I. ( y − ( y ) ) ( y − ( y ) ) T = ( Mx + η − M μĪnd the independence of x and η, derive the formula for the covariance of p ( y ). We can do this by the lengthy process of completing the square. We now need to find the mean and covariance of this Gaussian. This establishes that p ( y ) is Gaussian. This exercise concerns the derivation of Equation (8.4.15). For the Gauss-gamma posterior p ( μ, λ | μ 0, α, β, X ) given in Equation (8.8.28) compute the marginal posterior p ( μ | μ 0, α, β, X ).
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